Pasta, a culinary symbol of Italy, has deep roots in the country’s history and culture. The origin of pasta is a fascinating subject with various theories and legends intertwined over the centuries.
One widely accepted theory suggests that pasta was introduced to Italy during the period of barbarian invasions. Historians propose that nomadic Central Asian populations, in need of a easily preservable and transportable food source, devised an early form of pasta. This innovation is believed to have traveled with them through European lands, eventually reaching Italy.
However, the pasta story is more prominently associated with the Arabs who occupied Sicily in the 9th century. They introduced the use of durum wheat, ideal for pasta production, and the earliest forms of pasta were crafted in Sicilian monasteries. Over time, pasta-making techniques spread throughout Italy, taking on unique regional shapes and variations.
In the 15th century, with the discovery of the Americas, corn arrived in Europe and became a key ingredient in pasta production in certain regions. Nevertheless, traditional durum wheat semolina remains the primary ingredient in Italian pasta.
Today, pasta is a fundamental component of both Italian and global diets. Its versatility, coupled with the wide array of shapes and sizes, makes it an iconic element in world cuisine, carrying with it a rich history of culinary innovation and tradition.
It has a firmer texture and often retains an al dente consistency during cooking.
It is softer, and due to the addition of eggs, it acquires a golden hue. Its texture can vary depending on the quantity of eggs used.